Homozygous,Heterozygous,Hemizygous

Homozygous, Heterozygous, Hemizygous

Ref1: http://lifesci.rutgers.edu/~mcguire/toolbox-demo/Crosses/F1%20cross/Dominance/heterozygous.htm

Ref2: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterozygosity#Heterozygous

What statistical analysis should I use?

Ref:http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/mult_pkg/whatstat/default.htm

Number of Dependent Variables	Nature of Independent Variables	Nature of Dependent Variable(s)	Test(s)	How to SAS	How to Stata	How to SPSS
1	0 IVs (1 population)	interval & normal	one-sample t-test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		ordinal or interval	one-sample median	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		categorical (2 categories)	binomial test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		categorical	Chi-square goodness-of-fit	SAS	Stata	SPSS
	1 IV with 2 levels (independent groups)	interval & normal	2 independent sample t-test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		ordinal or interval
			Wilcoxon-Mann Whitney test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		categorical	Chi- square test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
			Fisher's exact test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
	1 IV with 2 or more levels (independent groups)	interval & normal	one-way ANOVA	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		ordinal or interval	Kruskal Wallis	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		categorical	Chi- square test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
	1 IV with 2 levels (dependent/matched groups)	interval & normal	paired t-test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		ordinal or interval	Wilcoxon signed ranks test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		categorical	McNemar	SAS	Stata	SPSS
	1 IV with 2 or more levels (dependent/matched groups)	interval & normal	one-way repeated measures ANOVA	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		ordinal or interval	Friedman test	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		categorical	repeated measures logistic regression	SAS	Stata	SPSS
	2 or more IVs (independent groups)	interval & normal	factorial ANOVA	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		ordinal or interval	???	???	???	???
		categorical	factorial logistic regression	SAS	Stata	SPSS
	1 interval IV	interval & normal	correlation	SAS	Stata	SPSS
			simple linear regression	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		ordinal or interval	non-parametric correlation	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		categorical	simple logistic regression	SAS	Stata	SPSS
	1 or more interval IVs and/or 1 or more categorical IVs	interval & normal	multiple regression	SAS	Stata	SPSS
			analysis of covariance	SAS	Stata	SPSS
		categorical	multiple logistic regression	SAS	Stata	SPSS
			discriminant analysis	SAS	Stata	SPSS
2 or more	1 IV with 2 or more levels (independent groups)	interval & normal	one-way MANOVA	SAS	Stata	SPSS
2 or more	2 or more	interval & normal	multivariate multiple linear regression	SAS	Stata	SPSS
2 sets of 2 or more	0	interval & normal	canonical correlation	SAS	Stata	SPSS
2 or more	0	interval & normal	factor analysis	SAS	Stata	SPSS
Number of Dependent Variables	Nature of Independent Variables	Nature of Dependent Variable(s)	Test(s)	How to SAS	How to Stata	How to SPSS

Vaio 驅動順序

觸控板驅動下載點
Alps Pointing Driver (適用 64 位元)
http://download.sony-asia.com.edgesuite.net/vaio/downloads/va7u/EP0000164344.EXE

Alps Pointing Driver (適用 32 位元)
http://download.sony-asia.com.edgesuite.net/vaio/downloads/va7u/32Bit/EP0000155579.EXE

Fn熱鍵和mode鍵
SFEP Driver (適用 32 位元)
http://download.sony-asia.com.edgesuite.net/vaio/downloads/va7u/32Bit/EP0000187337.EXE
SFEP Driver (適用 64 位元)
http://download.sony-asia.com.edgesuite.net/vaio/downloads/va7u/EP0000187337.EXE

SONY重要軟體安裝---32位元64位元都適用(依照安裝順序)
1.Sony Shared Library
2.VAIO Power Management
3.ISB Utility（即Battery Checker）
4.Setting Utility Serie
5.VAIO Control Center
http://www.tw.sony-asia.com/support/download/detail.do?searchItemId=&contentId=365387&hasModel=false

[Perl] Perl Quick Reference

Perl Reference Card

[Drug] 3 different biological action of a drug

There are 3 different biological action of a drug assessed in this study:
(1) GI50: inhibition of cell growth (the concentration needed to reduce the growth of treated cells to half that of untreated cells). 細胞 50%生長抑制所需的藥物濃度.

(2) TGI: total growth inhibition (the concentration required to completely halt the growth of treated cells).

(3) LD50: lethal dose, LD50 is the amount of a material, given all at once, which causes the death of 50% (one half) of a group of test animals.
(4) LC50: lethal concentration (the concentration that kills 50% of treated cells), LC values usually refer to the concentration.

Ref: http://cancer.bioinfo.pl/
DTP: GI50, TGI, LC50
Ref: http://dtp.nci.nih.gov/branches/btb/ivclsp.html

Supplement:
IC50 (concentration of 50 % inhibition) : 抑制率50％時候藥物的濃度. 如某一藥物能夠抑制某酵素的活性，當酵素的活性下降一半時，此時所加的藥物濃度即為 IC50.

EC50 (concentration of 50 % Effect) : 半效應濃度
IC50和EC50不同的地方，IC50主要顯示的是藥物的抑制能力，EC50主要顯示的是藥物效果.